Abuja, the capital city of Nigeria, is a vibrant destination that frequently hosts international events and conferences. To help foreign delegates plan their trip, here is essential information to ensure a smooth and enjoyable visit:
Foreign delegates must obtain a visa before travelling to Nigeria. E-Visas are available for short-term visits, and applications can typically be submitted online. It's essential to have a valid passport with at least six months' validity remaining and provide a recent passport-sized photograph along with proof of accommodation and sufficient funds for your stay. For specific visa requirements, contact the nearest Nigerian embassy or consulate. For more information, visit- https://immigration.gov.ng/
Yellow Fever vaccination is mandatory, and travellers must carry an International Certificate of Vaccination (e-Yellow Card). Recommended vaccines include Hepatitis A and B, Typhoid, and Malaria prophylaxis. The COVID-19 vaccine is no longer required for entry, but travellers are advised to maintain basic health precautions. Plan vaccinations at least six weeks before travel to ensure compliance and effectiveness
Abuja is well-served by a variety of transportation options. The city’s well-maintained road network ensures easy movement, while the Nnamdi Azikiwe International. Airport offers both domestic and international flight connections. There are also numerous buses, taxis, and ride-hailing services available throughout the city. Public transport is efficient, with buses running on set routes, and the Abuja Light Rail system, which began operations in recent years, has further improved the city’s transport infrastructure.
The official language of Abuja, as with the rest of Nigeria, is English. However, Abuja is home to a mix of ethnic groups, and you’ll also hear Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbo spoken. While English is widely understood, learning a few words in Hausa can help you connect with locals on a deeper level.
The currency in Abuja is the Nigerian Naira (₦). Banknotes are available in denominations of ₦5, ₦10, ₦20, ₦50, ₦100, ₦200, ₦500, and ₦1,000. ATMs are widely available, and most international credit cards (Visa, MasterCard) are accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shopping centres. It’s always good to carry cash for local markets or smaller shops. [Currency Exchange- Foreign currency can be exchanged at banks, currency exchange offices, and some hotels in Abuja. It’s advisable to exchange currency at recognised and official exchange centres to avoid any issues.]
Staying connected is easy in Abuja. Local SIM cards from providers like MTN, Airtel, Glo, or 9mobile are readily available at the airport or authorised outlets. Most hotels and cafes offer free Wi-Fi, but purchasing a local SIM with a data plan ensures uninterrupted connectivity during your visit.Nigeria uses Type C and E plugs with a standard voltage of 230V, so carry an appropriate adapter.
Nigerians value politeness and respect in interactions. A warm handshake is a common form of greeting. Modest dressing is appreciated, particularly in public places or when visiting religious sites. Tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated; a 5–10% tip is customary in restaurants or for services rendered.